Adamorobe is actually a village inside the Ghana where historical visibility away from a genetic form of deafness lead to many deaf society. Along the ages, a local sign words emerged, which is used ranging from deaf and you may hearing members of day to day life, leaving Adamorobe to your a special host to introduction of deaf anybody. But not, inside the 1975, a law try delivered to reduce the number of deaf anybody in the Adamorobe: deaf some one you should never marry each other in order to prevent deaf offspring. In the long run, which laws threatens the latest linguistic and you may social range in this village the spot where the access to indication vocabulary was omnipresent and in which deaf folks are perceived as totally active and you will worthwhile people in neighborhood. This post is planned as much as a couple categories of stress about community, First, reading man’s allowed and addition of the deaf inhabitants, instead of the brand new wish to are now living in a town no (or reduced) deaf individuals. Next, you will find a stress between deaf people’s experience of, and resistance up against, regulations, this is exactly a stress that may be present in the fresh lifestyle out of relationships between deaf lovers, and you will abortions whenever this type of unions end up in pregnancies.
1. Inclusion
Almost everywhere [for the Adamorobe] the newest gong gong is actually outdone [so you’re able to mention and you will bequeath specific reports]. I wondered: what happened? Did anything get taken? Performed somebody rating slain? But you to wasn’t happening; the content are one to deaf some one never get married one another. New gong gong is outdone also it are said that deaf men and women have to help you wed reading some one. The brand new gong gong are beaten, internationalwomen.net/sv/franska-flickor “As the deaf which have deaf rating children whom can’t hear, cannot hear, can not tune in to.” Ooohh we had been stunned. For example a shame…The new gong gong try beaten: marry reading, get married hearing. Having hearing, not which have deaf. Every-where this new gong gong are rung: “Wed reading, after that reading youngsters are created, hearing was born, hearing is actually produced. That’s good, that’s right. Deaf deaf deaf somebody every-where, zero that isn’t an excellent.” The gong gong try defeated…Such an embarrassment…(regret) [1,2].
“The Gong Gong Try Outdone” -Gooddamorobe: An effective “Deaf Village” in the Ghana and its own Relationship Ban to possess Deaf Partners
Inside offer, Adamorobe’s eldest deaf woman laments an old time. Into the 1975, when you look at the first year of his chieftaincy, Nana Kwaakwaa Asiampong put a legislation-promulgated regarding village because of the an effective gong gong beater-the deaf members of Adamorobe commonly permitted to marry both because create trigger deaf offspring. Alternatively, they want to orobe, deaf-reading unions tend to be less likely to want to bring ahead pupils you to definitely is deaf.
Adamorobe try a community within the southern area Ghana where 41 deaf some body alive certainly one of 3500 hearing villagers. It oddly high number out of deaf villagers is due to brand new historical presence off an effective “deaf gene,” good Connexin twenty-six R143W mutation that was most likely circulated during the Adamorobe compliment of marriage ceremonies amongst the beginning Akan matrilineal clans, from the brand new later 18th century . Historically, the necessity to communicate with each other regarding the heavy sociocultural companies of Adamorobe enjoys led to the new emergence away from a district indication words utilized by each other deaf and you can reading anybody. Adamorobe Sign Language (AdaSL) known and you will utilized by all deaf people in Adamorobe and by a large part of one’s reading society, who possess grown enjoying and ultizing the words, along with Akan, its verbal vocabulary . Ergo, Adamorobe is known as “ mumfo krow ” from inside the Akan, meaning “deaf community,” for because the number of people within the Adamorobe exactly who understand indication code are high, they do say you to outsiders you should never immediately identify that is deaf and you may that is reading, and this genuinely believe that folk in Adamorobe is actually deaf.